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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8196
来源IDWorking Paper 8196
Integrating Expenditure and Tax Decisions: The Marginal Cost of Funds and the Marginal Benefit of Projects
Joel Slemrod; Shlomo Yitzhaki
发表日期2001-03-01
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要This paper seeks to clarify the extent to which the rule for providing public goods ought to correct for the distortionary cost of raising funds. We argue that, in evaluating public projects, the marginal cost of funds (MCF) concept must be supplemented by a symmetrical concept, which we label the marginal benefit of public projects, or MBP, which indicates the value to individuals of the dollars spent. Each of these concepts can be decomposed into two separate components, one reflecting efficiency and the other characterizing the distributional impact of the project itself or its financing. We conclude that efficiency of the financing cannot be ignored, that distributional considerations are also relevant, and that the availability and optimality of tax instruments is critical for evaluating the appropriateness of proceeding with a public good-cum financing project. However, one can construct special cases, as in Kaplow (1996), where the simple cost-benefit criterion applies.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; Public Goods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8196
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/565792
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Joel Slemrod,Shlomo Yitzhaki. Integrating Expenditure and Tax Decisions: The Marginal Cost of Funds and the Marginal Benefit of Projects. 2001.
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