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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8389
来源IDWorking Paper 8389
Do We Really Know that Oil Caused the Great Stagflation? A Monetary Alternative
Robert B. Barsky; Lutz Kilian
发表日期2001-07-01
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要This paper argues that major oil price increases were not nearly as essential a part of the causal mechanism that generated the stagflation of the 1970s as is often thought. There is neither a theoretical presumption that oil supply shocks are stagflationary nor robust empirical evidence for this view. In contrast, we show that monetary expansions and contractions can generate stagflation of realistic magnitude even in the absence of supply shocks. Furthermore, monetary fluctuations help to explain the historical movements of the prices of oil and other commodities, including the surge in the prices of industrial commodities that preceded the 1973/74 oil price increase. Thus, they can account for the striking coincidence of major oil price increases and worsening stagflation.
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8389
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/565991
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Robert B. Barsky,Lutz Kilian. Do We Really Know that Oil Caused the Great Stagflation? A Monetary Alternative. 2001.
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