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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8431
来源IDWorking Paper 8431
Mobility as Progressivity: Ranking Income Processes According to Equality of Opportunity
Roland Benabou; Efe A. Ok
发表日期2001-08-01
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要Interest in economic mobility stems largely from its perceived role as an equalizer of opportunities, though not necessarily of outcomes. In this paper we show that this view leads very naturally to a methodology for the measurement of social mobility which has strong parallels with the theory of progressive taxation. We characterize opportunity--equalizing mobility processes, and provide simple criteria to determine when one process is more equalizing than another. We then explain how this mobility ordering relates to social welfare analysis, and how it differs from existing ones. We also extend standard indices of tax progressivity to mobility processes, and illustrate our general methodology on intra- and intergenerational mobility data from the United States and Italy.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Welfare and Collective Choice
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8431
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566034
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Roland Benabou,Efe A. Ok. Mobility as Progressivity: Ranking Income Processes According to Equality of Opportunity. 2001.
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