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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w8705 |
来源ID | Working Paper 8705 |
When Do Firms Shift Production Across States to Avoid Environmental Regulation? | |
Wayne B. Gray; Ronald J. Shadbegian | |
发表日期 | 2002-01-09 |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper takes a new approach to testing the impact of state environmental regulatory stringency on firms' location decisions, focusing on firms' allocation of production across states. We use Census data for the paper industry to measure the share of each firm's production in each state during 1967-2002. We use a conditional logit model, controlling for a variety of state characteristics that influence firm costs and revenues, and testing several measures of state environmental stringency. Firms allocate significantly smaller production shares to states with stricter regulations, but there is significant heterogeneity across firms in their sensitivity to regulatory stringency. Firms with low compliance rates are more sensitive than firms with high compliance rates, consistent with a model where compliance rates are driven by differences across firms in the costs of compliance, rather than in the benefits of compliance. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Renewable Resources |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w8705 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566312 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wayne B. Gray,Ronald J. Shadbegian. When Do Firms Shift Production Across States to Avoid Environmental Regulation?. 2002. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w8705.pdf(177KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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