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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8840
来源IDWorking Paper 8840
Removing the Veil of Ignorance in Assessing the Distributional Impacts of Social Policies
Pedro Carneiro; Karsten T. Hansen; James J. Heckman
发表日期2002-03-21
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要This paper summarizes our recent research on evaluating the distributional consequences of social programs. This research advances the economic policy evaluation literature beyond estimating assorted mean impacts to estimate distributions of outcomes generated by different policies and determine how those policies shift persons across the distributions of potential outcomes produced by them. Our approach enables analysts to evaluate the distributional effects of social programs without invoking the 'Veil of Ignorance' assumption often used in the literature in applied welfare economics. Our methods determine which persons are affected by a given policy, where they come from in the ex-ante outcome distribution and what their gains are. We apply our methods to analyze two proposed policy reforms in American education. These reforms benefit the middle class and not the poor.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8840
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566447
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Pedro Carneiro,Karsten T. Hansen,James J. Heckman. Removing the Veil of Ignorance in Assessing the Distributional Impacts of Social Policies. 2002.
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