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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8999
来源IDWorking Paper 8999
The Roots of Latin American Protectionism: Looking Before the Great Depression
John H. Coatsworth; Jeffrey G. Williamson
发表日期2002-06-13
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要This paper uncovers a fact that has not been well appreciated: tariffs in Latin America were far higher than anywhere else in the century before the Great Depression. This is a surprising fact given that this region has been said to have exploited globalization forces better than most during the pre-1914 belle epoque and for which the Great Depression has always been viewed as a critical policy turning point towards protection and de-linking from the world economy. This paper shows that the explanation cannot lie with output gains from protection, since, while such gains were present in Europe and its non-Latin offshoots, they were not present in Latin America. The paper then explores Latin American tariffs as a revenue source, as a protective device for special interests, and as the result of other political economy struggles. We conclude by asking whether the same pro-protection conditions exist today as those which existed more than a century ago.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; History ; Other History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8999
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566607
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John H. Coatsworth,Jeffrey G. Williamson. The Roots of Latin American Protectionism: Looking Before the Great Depression. 2002.
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