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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w9114 |
来源ID | Working Paper 9114 |
The Political Economy of Intellectual Property Treaties | |
Suzanne Scotchmer | |
发表日期 | 2002-08-15 |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Intellectual property treaties have two main types of provisions: national treatment of foreign inventors, and harmonization of protections. I address the positive question of when countries would want to treat foreign inventors the same as domestic inventors, and how their incentive to do so depends on reciprocity. I also investigate an equilibrium in which regional policy makers choose IP policies that serve regional interests, conditional on each other's policies. I compare these policies with a notion of what is optimal, and argue that harmonization will involve stronger IP protection than independent choices. Harmonization can either enhance or reduce global welfare. Levels of public and private R&D spending will be lower than if each country took account of the uncompensated externalities that its R&D spending confers on other countries. The more extensive protection engendered by attempts at harmonization are a partial remedy. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Industrial Organization ; Regulatory Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w9114 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566725 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Suzanne Scotchmer. The Political Economy of Intellectual Property Treaties. 2002. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w9114.pdf(298KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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