G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9265
来源IDWorking Paper 9265
Short and Long Run Decompositions of OECD Wage Inequality Changes
T. Huw Edwards; John Whalley
发表日期2002-10-10
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要This paper focuses on the causes of increased wage inequality in OECD countries in recent years and its decomposition into the component factors of trade surges in low wage products and technological change that has preoccupied the trade and wages literature. It argues that the length of production run and degree of fixity of factors is crucial in such analyses. In particular, if the observed wage inequality response to price and technology shocks reflects a short-run response in which factors and output have not adjustedfully across industries, then decomposition analysis of the causes of the observed increases in inequality is substantially altered relative to a long-run factors mobile world. This conclusion applies both when one type of labour has mobility costs and in the Ricardo-Viner case where there is an additional, sectorally immobile factor. Furthermore, only small departures from the fully mobile model can greatly change decompositions. This finding is important because most data used in earlier work are interpreted as reflective of a long-run full mobility response, when this may not be the case. Incorrect conclusions as to how trade surges and technology contribute to wage inequality can be easily drawn, if the data are in fact generated by a short-run adjustment process.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9265
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566878
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GB/T 7714
T. Huw Edwards,John Whalley. Short and Long Run Decompositions of OECD Wage Inequality Changes. 2002.
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