G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9709
来源IDWorking Paper 9709
Ideas and Education: Level or Growth Effects?
Steve Dowrick
发表日期2003-05-19
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要This paper examines theory and evidence from recent studies into the contributions to economic growth of expenditure on education and on research and development. Investment in human capital has fundamentally different economic attributes to physical investment - exhibiting complementarity, positive feedback and non-rivalry - implying the potential to enhance economic growth over a long time period. In the case of education, there are debates over whether changes in educational attainment ultimately affect the long-run growth rate of the economy, or only the long-run level of output. The macroeconomic evidence on level effects is consistent with microeconomic estimates of private rates of return to schooling. It appears, however, that there are also significant long-term growth effects the more educated is the workforce, the better is it able to implement technological advances. There is consistent evidence of high social rates of return on research and development in both commercial areas of research and in more fundamental research, implying that R&D is under-resourced. A number of studies have emphasised the importance of international technology spillovers, particularly for smaller economies such as Australia.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9709
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567333
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Steve Dowrick. Ideas and Education: Level or Growth Effects?. 2003.
条目包含的文件
文件名称/大小 资源类型 版本类型 开放类型 使用许可
w9709.pdf(342KB)智库出版物 限制开放CC BY-NC-SA浏览
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Steve Dowrick]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Steve Dowrick]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Steve Dowrick]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
文件名: w9709.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
此文件暂不支持浏览

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。