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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9716
来源IDWorking Paper 9716
The Role of Globalization in the Within-Industry Shift Away from Unskilled Workers in France
Vanessa Strauss-Kahn
发表日期2003-05-26
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要Growth in international trade and globalization has been correlated in nearly all countries with a worsening of the less skilled labor situation relative to the skilled. In this empirical paper, I show that an important component of recent globalization in France has been a huge growth in vertical specialization -- the completion of the different production stages of a good in different countries. By shifting relative labor demand across countries, globalization of this form could explain the poor relative showing of unskilled labor in industrial countries. Using input-output tables and labor data, I find that in France vertical specialization -- defined as the share of imported inputs in production -- rose from 9% in 1977 to 14% in 1993. Further estimations show that vertical specialization contributed from 11% to 15% of the decline in the share of unskilled workers in French manufacturing employment for the 1977-1985 period and for 25% of the decline in the 1985-1993 period.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9716
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567340
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GB/T 7714
Vanessa Strauss-Kahn. The Role of Globalization in the Within-Industry Shift Away from Unskilled Workers in France. 2003.
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