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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9783
来源IDWorking Paper 9783
House Prices and Consumer Welfare
Patrick Bajari; C. Lanier Benkard; John Krainer
发表日期2003-06-23
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要We develop a new approach to measuring changes in consumer welfare due to changes in the price of owner-occupied housing. In our approach, an agent's welfare adjustment is defined as the transfer required to keep expected discounted utility constant given a change in current home prices. We demonstrate that, up to a first-order approximation, there is no aggregate change in welfare due to price increases in the existing housing stock. This follows from a simple market clearing condition where capital gains experienced by sellers are exactly offset by welfare losses to buyers. Welfare losses can occur, however, from price increases in new construction and renovations. We show that this result holds (approximately) even in a model that accounts for changes in consumption and investment plans prompted by current price changes. We estimate the welfare cost of house price appreciation to be an average of $127 per household per year over the 1984-1998 period.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9783
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567407
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GB/T 7714
Patrick Bajari,C. Lanier Benkard,John Krainer. House Prices and Consumer Welfare. 2003.
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