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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9811
来源IDWorking Paper 9811
The Marginal Propensity to Spend on Adult Children
Joseph G. Altonji; Ernesto Villanueva
发表日期2003-07-07
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要We examine how much of an extra dollar of parental lifetime resources will ultimately be passed on to adult children in the form of inter vivos transfers and bequests. We infer bequests from the stock of wealth late in life. We use mortality rates and age specific estimates of the response of transfers and wealth to permanent income to compute the expected present discounted values of these responses to permanent income. Our estimates imply that parents pass on between 2 and 3 cents out of an extra dollar of expected lifetime resources in bequests and about 2 cents in transfers. The estimates increase with parental income and are smaller for nonwhites. They imply that about 15 percent of the effect of parental income on lifetime resources of adult children is through transfers and bequests and about 85 percent is through the intergenerational correlation in earnings, although these estimates are sensitive to assumptions about the intergenerational earnings correlation, taxes, and the number of children. We compare our estimates to the implications of alternative computable benchmark models of savings behavior in order to assess the likely importance of intended bequests for the wealth/income relationship.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9811
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567435
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GB/T 7714
Joseph G. Altonji,Ernesto Villanueva. The Marginal Propensity to Spend on Adult Children. 2003.
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