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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9881
来源IDWorking Paper 9881
The Effect of Schooling and Ability on Achievement Test Scores
Karsten Hansen; James J. Heckman; Kathleen J. Mullen
发表日期2003-08-04
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要This paper develops two methods for estimating the effect of schooling on achievement test scores that control for the endogeneity of schooling by postulating that both schooling and test scores are generated by a common unobserved latent ability. These methods are applied to data on schooling and test scores. Estimates from the two methods are in close agreement. We find that the effects of schooling on test scores are roughly linear across schooling levels. The effects of schooling on measured test scores are slightly larger for lower latent ability levels. We find that schooling increases the AFQT score on average between 2 and 4 percentage points, roughly twice as large as the effect claimed by Herrnstein and Murray (1994) but in agreement with estimates produced by Neal and Johnson (1996) andWinship and Korenman (1997). We extend the previous literature by estimating the impact of schooling on measured test scores at various quantiles of the latent ability distribution.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9881
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567506
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GB/T 7714
Karsten Hansen,James J. Heckman,Kathleen J. Mullen. The Effect of Schooling and Ability on Achievement Test Scores. 2003.
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