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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w10156 |
来源ID | Working Paper 10156 |
The Effects of Overseas Investment on Domestic Employment | |
Tain-Jy Chen; Ying-Hua Ku | |
发表日期 | 2003-12-15 |
出版年 | 2003 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In this paper, we study the effects of FDI on domestic employment by examining the data of Taiwan's manufacturing industry. Treating domestic production and overseas production as two distinctive outputs from a joint production function, we may estimate the effect of overseas production on the demand for domestic labor. We found that overseas production generally reduces the demand for domestic labor as overseas products serve as a substitute for primary inputs in domestic production (substitution effect). But overseas production also allows the investor to expand its domestic output through enhanced competitiveness. The expanded domestic output leads to more employment at home (output effect). The net effect of FDI on domestic employment is a combination of substitution and output effects. For Taiwan, the net effect is positive in most cases but it differs across the labor group. Technical workers tend to benefit most from FDI, followed by managerial workers, and blue-collar workers benefit the least; indeed they may even be adversely affected. This suggests that after FDI, a reconfiguration of division of labor within a firm tend to shift the domestic production toward technology and management intensive operations. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w10156 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567784 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tain-Jy Chen,Ying-Hua Ku. The Effects of Overseas Investment on Domestic Employment. 2003. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w10156.pdf(352KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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