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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w10164 |
来源ID | Working Paper 10164 |
Does Human Capital Transfer from Parent to Child? The Intergenerational Effects of Compulsory Schooling | |
Philip Oreopoulos; Marianne E. Page; Ann Huff Stevens | |
发表日期 | 2003-12-15 |
出版年 | 2003 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The strong correlation between parents' economic status and that of their children has been well-documented, but little is known about the extent to which this is a causal phenomenon. This paper attempts to improve our understanding of the causal processes that contribute to intergenerational immobility by exploiting historical changes in compulsory schooling laws that affected the educational attainment of parents without affecting their innate abilities or endowments. We examine the influence of parental compulsory schooling on grade retention status for children aged 7 to 15 using the 1960, 1970 and 1980 U.S. Censuses. Our estimates indicate that a one-year increase in the education of either parent reduces the probability that a child repeats a grade by between two and seven percentage points. Among 15 to 16 year olds living at home, we also estimate that parental compulsory schooling significantly lowers the likelihood of dropping out. These findings suggest that education policies may be able to reduce part of the intergenerational transmission of inequality. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w10164 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567792 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Philip Oreopoulos,Marianne E. Page,Ann Huff Stevens. Does Human Capital Transfer from Parent to Child? The Intergenerational Effects of Compulsory Schooling. 2003. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w10164.pdf(270KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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