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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10204
来源IDWorking Paper 10204
Managed Care, Drug Benefits and Mortality: An Analysis of the Elderly
Gautam Gowrisankaran; Robert J. Town
发表日期2004-01-12
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要We seek to investigate whether managed health care can affect mortality, and if so, through which mechanisms. We estimate the impact of Medicare+Choice (M+C), Medicare's managed care program, on elderly mortality, using a county-level panel from 1993 to 2000. We control for endogenous M+C penetration rates with county fixed effects and instrumental variables. We construct instruments using the identification created by the fact that M+C payment rates are based on 3 to 8 year lagged fee-for-service (FFS) costs in the county. We find that enrollment in managed care without prescription drug coverage significantly increases mortality while enrollment in managed care with drug coverage has no significant impact, both relative to FFS. The impact of managed care penetration on mortality from heart disease appears to follow a similar pattern. The estimates suggest that a 10-percentage point increase in M+C non-drug coverage would cause 51,000 additional deaths among the aged population in 2000.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10204
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567832
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Gautam Gowrisankaran,Robert J. Town. Managed Care, Drug Benefits and Mortality: An Analysis of the Elderly. 2004.
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