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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w10214 |
来源ID | Working Paper 10214 |
Family Cap Provisions and Changes in Births and Abortions | |
Ted Joyce; Robert Kaestner; Sanders Korenman; Stanley Henshaw | |
发表日期 | 2004-01-12 |
出版年 | 2004 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | As part of welfare reform efforts in the 1990s, twenty-three states implemented family caps, provisions that deny or reduce cash assistance to welfare recipients who have additional births. We use birth and abortion records from 24 states to estimate effects of family caps on birth and abortion rates. We use age, marital status and completed schooling to identify women at high risk for use of public assistance, and parity (number of previous live births) to identify those most directly affected by the family cap. In family cap states, birth rates fell more and abortion rates rose more among high-risk women with at least one previous live birth compared to similar childless women, consistent with an effect of the family cap. However, this parity-specific pattern of births and abortions also occurred in states that implemented welfare reform with no family cap. Thus, the effects of welfare reform may have differed between mothers and childless women, but there is little evidence of an independent effect of the family cap. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w10214 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567842 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ted Joyce,Robert Kaestner,Sanders Korenman,et al. Family Cap Provisions and Changes in Births and Abortions. 2004. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w10214.pdf(337KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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