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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10297
来源IDWorking Paper 10297
Dynamics of Labor Demand: Evidence from Plant-level Observations and Aggregate Implications
Russel W. Cooper; John C. Haltiwanger; Jonathan Willis
发表日期2004-02-09
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要This paper studies the dynamics of labor demand at the plant and aggregate levels. The correlation of hours and employment growth is negative at the plant level and positive in aggregate time series. Further, hours and employment growth are about equally volatile at the plant level while hours growth is much less volatile than employment growth in the aggregate data. Given these differences, we specify and estimate the parameters of a plant-level dynamic optimization problem using simulated method of moments to match plant-level observations. Our findings indicate that non-convex adjustment costs are critical for explaining plant-level moments on hours and employment. Aggregation generates time series implications which are broadly consistent with observation. Further, we find that a model with quadratic adjustment costs alone can also broadly match the aggregate facts.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10297
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567925
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Russel W. Cooper,John C. Haltiwanger,Jonathan Willis. Dynamics of Labor Demand: Evidence from Plant-level Observations and Aggregate Implications. 2004.
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