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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10416
来源IDWorking Paper 10416
Benefits and Spillovers of Greater Competition in Europe: A Macroeconomic Assesment
Tamim Bayoumi; Douglas Laxton; Paolo Pesenti
发表日期2004-04-12
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要Using a general-equilibrium simulation model featuring nominal rigidities and monopolistic competition in product and labor markets, this paper estimates the macroeconomic benefits and international spillovers of an increase in competition. After calibrating the model to the euro area vs. the rest of the industrial world, the paper draws three conclusions. First, greater competition produces large effects on macroeconomic performance, as measured by standard indicators. In particular, we show that differences in competition can account for over half of the current gap in GDP per capita between the euro area and the US. Second, it may improve macroeconomic management by increasing the responsiveness of wages and prices to market conditions. Third, greater competition can generate positive spillovers to the rest of the world through its impact on the terms of trade.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10416
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568045
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Tamim Bayoumi,Douglas Laxton,Paolo Pesenti. Benefits and Spillovers of Greater Competition in Europe: A Macroeconomic Assesment. 2004.
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