G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10598
来源IDWorking Paper 10598
Economic Impacts of Unionization on Private Sector Employers: 1984-2001
John DiNardo; David S. Lee
发表日期2004-07-05
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要Economic impacts of unionization on employers are difficult to estimate in the absence of large, representative data on establishments with union status information. Estimates are also confounded by selection bias, because unions could organize at highly profitable enterprises that are more likely to grow and pay higher wages. Using multiple establishment-level data sets that represent establishments that faced organizing drives in the U.S. during 1984-1999, this paper uses a regression discontinuity design to estimate the impact of unionization on business survival, employment, output, productivity, and wages. Essentially, outcomes for employers where unions barely won the election (e.g. by one vote) are compared to those where the unions barely lost. The analysis finds small impacts on all outcomes that we examine; estimates for wages are close to zero. The evidence suggests that at least in recent decades the legal mandate that requires the employer to bargain with a certified union has had little economic impact on employers, because unions have been somewhat unsuccessful at securing significant wage gains.
主题Labor Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10598
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568227
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John DiNardo,David S. Lee. Economic Impacts of Unionization on Private Sector Employers: 1984-2001. 2004.
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