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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w10680 |
来源ID | Working Paper 10680 |
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe | |
Timothy J. Hatton; Jeffrey G. Williamson | |
发表日期 | 2004-08-23 |
出版年 | 2004 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The number of refugees worldwide is now 12 million, up from 3 million in the early 1970s. And the number seeking asylum in the developed world increased tenfold, from about 50,000 per annum to half a million over the same period. Governments and international agencies have grappled with the twin problems of providing adequate humanitarian assistance in the Third World and avoiding floods of unwanted asylum seekers arriving on the doorsteps of the First World. This is an issue that is long on rhetoric, as newspaper reports testify, but surprisingly short on economic analysis. This paper draws on the recent literature, and ongoing research, to address a series of questions that are relevant to the debate. First, we examine the causes of refugee displacements and asylum flows, focusing on the effects of conflict, political upheaval and economic incentives to migrate. Second, we examine the evolution of policies towards asylum seekers and the effects of those policies, particularly in Europe. Finally, we ask whether greater international coordination could produce better outcomes for refugee-receiving countries and for the refugees themselves. |
主题 | International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w10680 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568312 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Timothy J. Hatton,Jeffrey G. Williamson. Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe. 2004. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w10680.pdf(399KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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