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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10727
来源IDWorking Paper 10727
The US Current Account Deficit and Economic Development: Collateral for a Total Return Swap
Michael P. Dooley; David Folkerts-Landau; Peter M. Garber
发表日期2004-09-06
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要We argue that a chronic US current account deficit is an integral and sustainable feature of a successful international monetary system. The US deficit supplies international collateral to the periphery. International collateral in turn supports two-way trade in financial assets that liberates capital formation in poor countries from inefficient domestic financial markets. The implicit international contract is analogous to a total return swap in domestic financial markets. Using market-determined collateral arrangements from these transactions we compute the collateral requirements consistent with recent foreign direct investment in China. The data are remarkably consistent with such calculations. The analysis helps explain why net capital flows from poor to rich countries and recent evidence that net outflows of capital are associated with relatively high growth rates in emerging markets. It also clarifies the role of the reserve currency in the system.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; International Finance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10727
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568359
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Michael P. Dooley,David Folkerts-Landau,Peter M. Garber. The US Current Account Deficit and Economic Development: Collateral for a Total Return Swap. 2004.
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