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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w10764
来源IDWorking Paper 10764
Shocks and Government Beliefs: The Rise and Fall of American Inflation
Thomas Sargent; Noah Williams; Tao Zha
发表日期2004-09-20
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要We use a Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm to estimate a model that allows temporary gaps between a true expectational Phillips curve and the monetary authority's approximating non-expectational Phillips curve. A dynamic programming problem implies that the monetary authority's inflation target evolves as its estimated Phillips curve moves. Our estimates attribute the rise and fall of post WWII inflation in the US to an intricate interaction between the monetary authority's beliefs and economic shocks. Shocks in the 1970s altered the monetary authority's estimates and made it misperceive the tradeoff between inflation and unemployment. That caused a sharp rise in inflation in the 1970s. Our estimates say that policymakers updated their beliefs continuously. By the 1980s, their beliefs about the Phillips curve had changed enough to account for Volcker's conquest of US inflation in the early 1980s.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w10764
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568396
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Thomas Sargent,Noah Williams,Tao Zha. Shocks and Government Beliefs: The Rise and Fall of American Inflation. 2004.
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