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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w11253 |
来源ID | Working Paper 11253 |
A Tale of Two Labor Markets: Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Britain and the U.S. Since 1850 | |
Jason Long; Joseph Ferrie | |
发表日期 | 2005-04-04 |
出版年 | 2005 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The U.S. both tolerates more inequality than Europe and believes its economic mobility is greater than Europe's. These attitudes and beliefs help account for differences in the magnitude of redistribution through taxation and social welfare spending. In fact, the U.S. and Europe had roughly equal rates of inter-generational occupational mobility in the late twentieth century. We extend this comparison into the late nineteenth century using longitudinal data on 23,000 nationally-representative British and U.S. fathers and sons. The U.S. was substantially more mobile then Britain through 1900, so in the experience of those who created the U.S. welfare state in the 1930s, the U.S. had indeed been "exceptional." The margin by which U.S. mobility exceeded British mobility was erased by the 1950s, as U.S. mobility fell compared to its nineteenth century levels. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; History ; Labor and Health History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w11253 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/568890 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jason Long,Joseph Ferrie. A Tale of Two Labor Markets: Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Britain and the U.S. Since 1850. 2005. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w11253.pdf(1463KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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