| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w11447 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 11447 |
| The Influence of University Research on Industrial Innovation | |
| Jinyoung Kim; Sangjoon John Lee; Gerald Marschke | |
| 发表日期 | 2005-07-04 |
| 出版年 | 2005 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We use U.S. patent records to examine the role of research personnel as a pathway for the diffusion of ideas from university to industry. Appearing on a patent assigned to a university is evidence that an inventor has been exposed to university research, either directly as a university researcher or through some form of collaboration with university researchers. Having an advanced degree is another indicator of an inventor's exposure to university research. We find a steady increase in industry's use of inventors with university research experience over the period 1985-97, economy wide and in the pharmaceutical and semiconductor industries in particular. We interpret this as evidence of growth in the influence of university research on industrial innovation. Moreover, during this period we find that firms with large research operations in both industries, and young and highly capitalized firms in the pharmaceutical industry, are disproportionately active in the diffusion of ideas from the university sector. Finally, we find that the patents of firms that employ inventors with university research experience are more likely to cite university patents as prior art, suggesting that this experience better enables firms to tap academic research. |
| 主题 | Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w11447 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569090 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jinyoung Kim,Sangjoon John Lee,Gerald Marschke. The Influence of University Research on Industrial Innovation. 2005. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w11447.pdf（237KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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