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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w11481 |
来源ID | Working Paper 11481 |
Layoffs, Lemons, Race, and Gender | |
Luojia Hu; Christopher Taber | |
发表日期 | 2005-07-11 |
出版年 | 2005 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper expands on Gibbons and Katz (1991) by looking at how the difference in wage losses across plant closing and layoff varies with race and gender. We find that the differences between white males and the other groups are striking and complex. The lemons effect of layoff holds for white males as in Gibbons and Katz model, but not for the other three demographic groups (white females, black females, and black males). These three all experience a greater decline in earnings at plant closings than at layoffs. This results from two reinforcing effects. First, plant closings have substantially more negative effects on minorities than on whites. Second, layoffs seem to have more negative consequences for white men than the other groups. We also find that the relative wage losses of blacks following layoffs increased after the Civil Rights Act of 1991 which we take as suggestive of an informational effect of layoff as in Gibbons and Katz. The results are suggestive that the large losses that African Americans experience at plant closing could result from heterogeneity in taste discrimination across firms. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Labor Discrimination |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w11481 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569124 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luojia Hu,Christopher Taber. Layoffs, Lemons, Race, and Gender. 2005. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w11481.pdf(694KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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