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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11552
来源IDWorking Paper 11552
The Diffusion of Mexican Immigrants During the 1990s: Explanations and Impacts
David Card; Ethan G. Lewis
发表日期2005-08-15
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要Mexican immigrants were historically clustered in a few cities, mainly in California and Texas. During the past 15 years, however, arrivals from Mexico established sizeable immigrant communities in many "new" cities. We explore the causes and consequences of the widening geographic diffusion of Mexican immigrants. A combination of demand-pull and supply push factors explains most of the inter-city variation in inflows of Mexican immigrants over the 1990s, and also illuminates the most important trend in the destination choices of new Mexican immigrants %u2013 the move away from Los Angeles. Mexican inflows raise the relative supply of low-education labor in a city, leading to the question of how cities adapt to these shifts. One mechanism, suggested by the Hecksher Olin model, is shifting industry composition. We find limited evidence of this mechanism: most of the increases in the relative supply of low-education labor are absorbed by changes in skill intensity within narrowly defined industries. Such adjustments could be readily explained if Mexican immigrant inflows had large effects on the relative wage structures of different cities. As has been found in previous studies of the local impacts of immigration, however, our analysis suggests that relative wage adjustments are small.
主题Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11552
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569196
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David Card,Ethan G. Lewis. The Diffusion of Mexican Immigrants During the 1990s: Explanations and Impacts. 2005.
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