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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11570
来源IDWorking Paper 11570
Diversity and Redistribution
Raquel Fernández; Gilat Levy
发表日期2005-08-22
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要This paper examines how preference heterogeneity affects the ability of the poor to extract resources from the rich. We study the equilibrium of a game in which coalitions of individuals form parties, parties propose platforms, and all individuals vote, with the winning policy chosen by plurality. Political parties are restricted to offering platforms that are credible (in that they belong to the Pareto set of their members). The platforms specify the values of two policy tools: a general redistributive tax which is lumpsum rebated and a series of taxes whose revenue is used to fund specific (targeted) goods. We show that taste conflict first dilutes but later reinforces class interests. When the degree of taste diversity is low, the equilibrium policy is characterized by some amount of general income redistribution and some targeted transfers. As taste diversity increases in society, the set of equilibrium policies becomes more and more tilted towards special interest groups and against general redistribution. As diversity increases further, however, only general redistribution survives.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Welfare and Collective Choice
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11570
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569214
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GB/T 7714
Raquel Fernández,Gilat Levy. Diversity and Redistribution. 2005.
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