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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11574
来源IDWorking Paper 11574
Fiscal Policy and the Term Structure of Interest Rates
Qiang Dai; Thomas Philippon
发表日期2005-08-22
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要Macroeconomists want to understand the effects of fiscal policy on interest rates, while financial economists look for the factors that drive the dynamics of the yield curve. To shed light on both issues, we present an empirical macro-finance model that combines a no-arbitrage affine term structure model with a set of structural restrictions that allow us to identify fiscal policy shocks, and trace the effects of these shocks on the prices of bonds of different maturities. Compared to a standard VAR, this approach has the advantage of incorporating the information embedded in a large cross-section of bond prices. Moreover, the pricing equations provide new ways to assess the model's ability to capture risk preferences and expectations. Our results suggest that (i) government deficits affect long term interest rates: a one percentage point increase in the deficit to GDP ratio, lasting for 3 years, will eventually increase the 10-year rate by 40--50 basis points; (ii) this increase is partly due to higher expected spot rates, and partly due to higher risk premia on long term bonds; and (iii) the fiscal policy shocks account for up to 12% of the variance of forecast errors in bond yields.
主题Macroeconomics ; Financial Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11574
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569218
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GB/T 7714
Qiang Dai,Thomas Philippon. Fiscal Policy and the Term Structure of Interest Rates. 2005.
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