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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11593
来源IDWorking Paper 11593
Searching for Non-Monotonic Effects of Fiscal Policy: New Evidence
Francesco Giavazzi; Tullio Jappelli; Marco Pagano; Marina Benedetti
发表日期2005-09-12
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要Data revisions and the availability of a longer sample offer the opportunity to reconsider the empirical findings that suggest that in the OECD countries national saving responds non-monotonically to fiscal policy. The paper confirms that the circumstance most likely to give rise to a non-monotonic response of national saving to a fiscal impulse is a "large and persistent impulse", defined as one in which the full employment surplus, as a percent of potential output, changes by at least 1.5 percentage points per year over a two-year period. This particular circumstance remains the only statistically significant one even when we allow for non-monotonic responses to arise when public debt is growing rapidly or interest rate spreads are widening. We find that non-monotonic responses are similar for fiscal contractions and expansions. In particular, an increase in net taxes has no effect on national saving during large fiscal contractions or expansions. For government consumption there is a large, albeit in some specifications less then complete, offset during expansions or contractions.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Fiscal Policy ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11593
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569238
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Francesco Giavazzi,Tullio Jappelli,Marco Pagano,et al. Searching for Non-Monotonic Effects of Fiscal Policy: New Evidence. 2005.
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