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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11809
来源IDWorking Paper 11809
Consumer Benefits from Increased Competition in Shopping Outlets: Measuring the Effect of Wal-Mart
Jerry Hausman; Ephraim Leibtag
发表日期2005-12-05
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要Consumers often benefit from increased competition in differentiated product settings. In this paper we consider consumer benefits from increased competition in a differentiated product setting: the spread of non-traditional retail outlets. In this paper we estimate consumer benefits from supercenter entry and expansion into markets for food. We estimate a discrete choice model for household shopping choice of supercenters and traditional outlets for food. We have panel data for households so we can follow their shopping patterns over time and allow for a fixed effect in their shopping behavior. We find the benefits to be substantial, both in terms of food expenditure and in terms of overall consumer expenditure. Low income households benefit the most.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Welfare and Collective Choice
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11809
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569460
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Jerry Hausman,Ephraim Leibtag. Consumer Benefits from Increased Competition in Shopping Outlets: Measuring the Effect of Wal-Mart. 2005.
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