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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11812
来源IDWorking Paper 11812
How Much is Too Much? The Influence of Preschool Centers on Children's Social and Cognitive Development
Susanna Loeb; Margaret Bridges; Bruce Fuller; Russ Rumberger; Daphna Bassok
发表日期2005-12-05
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要Previous research has demonstrated that attending center care is associated with cognitive benefits for young children. However, little is known about the ideal age for children to enter such care or the "right" amount of time, both weekly and yearly, for children to attend center programs. Using national data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (ECLS-K), this paper asks whether there are optimal levels of center care duration and intensity and whether these levels vary by race or income. We consider pre-reading and math skills as measured by assessments administered at the beginning of kindergarten, as well as teacher-reported social-behavioral measures. We find that on average attending center care is associated with positive gains in pre-reading and math skills, but negative social behavior. Across economic levels, children who start center care between ages two and three see greater gains than those who start centers earlier or later. Further, starting earlier than age 2 is related to more pronounced negative social effects. Results for center intensity vary by income levels and race. For instance, poor and middle-income children see academic gains from attending center intensively (more than 30 hours a week), but wealthier children do not; and while intense center negatively impacts Black and White's social development, it does not have any negative impact for Hispanic children.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Poverty and Wellbeing
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11812
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569463
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Susanna Loeb,Margaret Bridges,Bruce Fuller,et al. How Much is Too Much? The Influence of Preschool Centers on Children's Social and Cognitive Development. 2005.
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