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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w11835
来源IDWorking Paper 11835
New Evidence on the Causal Link Between the Quantity and Quality of Children
Joshua D. Angrist; Victor Lavy; Analia Schlosser
发表日期2005-12-12
出版年2005
语种英语
摘要A longstanding question in the economics of the family is the relationship between sibship size and subsequent human capital formation and economic welfare. If there is a %u201Cquantity-quality trade-off,%u201D then policies that discourage large families should lead to increased human capital, higher earnings, and, at the macro level, promote economic development. Ordinary least squares regression estimates and a large theoretical literature suggest that this is indeed the case. This paper provides new evidence on the child-quantity/child-quality trade-off. Our empirical strategy exploits exogenous variation in family size due to twin births and preferences for a mixed sibling-sex composition, as well as ethnic differences in the effects of these variables, and preferences for boys in some ethnic groups. We use these sources of variation to look at the causal effect of family size on completed educational attainment, fertility, and earnings. For the purposes of this analysis, we constructed a unique matched data set linking Israeli Census data with information on the demographic structure of families drawn from a population registry. Our results show no evidence of a quantity-quality trade-off, though some estimates suggest that first-born girls from large families marry sooner.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w11835
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569486
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Joshua D. Angrist,Victor Lavy,Analia Schlosser. New Evidence on the Causal Link Between the Quantity and Quality of Children. 2005.
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