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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12089
来源IDWorking Paper 12089
Monetary and Fiscal Theories of the Price Level: The Irreconcilable Differences
Bennett T. McCallum; Edward Nelson
发表日期2006-03-06
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The fiscal theory of the price level (FTPL) has attracted much attention but disagreement remains concerning its defining characteristics. Some writers have emphasized implications regarding interest-rate pegging and determinacy of RE solutions, whereas others have stressed its capacity to generate equilibria in which price level trajectories mimic those of bonds and differ drastically from those of money supplies. We argue that the FTPL attained prominence precisely because it appeared to provide a theory whose implications differ greatly from conventional monetary analysis; accordingly we review monetarist writings to identify the primary distinctions. In addition, we review recent findings concerning learnability %u2013 and therefore plausibility %u2013 of competing RE equilibria. These indicate that when FTPL and monetarist equilibria differ, the latter are more plausible in the vast majority of cases. Under Ricardian assumptions, necessary for clear distinctions, theoretical analysis indicates that fiscal and monetary coordination is not necessary for macroeconomic stability.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; Fiscal Policy ; Microeconomics ; Economics of Information
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12089
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569742
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Bennett T. McCallum,Edward Nelson. Monetary and Fiscal Theories of the Price Level: The Irreconcilable Differences. 2006.
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