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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12418
来源IDWorking Paper 12418
When Knowledge is not Enough: HIV\/AIDS Information and Risky Behavior in Botswana
James A. Levinsohn; Taryn Dinkelman; Rolang Majelantle
发表日期2006-08-07
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The spread of the HIV/AIDS epidemic is still fueled by ignorance in many parts of the world. Filling in knowledge gaps, particularly between men and women, is considered key to preventing future infections and to reducing female vulnerabilities to the disease. However, such knowledge is arguably only a necessary condition for targeting these objectives. In this paper, we describe the extent to which HIV/AIDS knowledge is correlated with less risky sexual behavior. We ask: even when there are no substantial knowledge gaps between men and women, do we still observe sex-specific differentials in sexual behavior that would increase vulnerability to infection? We use data from two recent household surveys in Botswana to address this question. We show that even when men and women have very similar types of knowledge, they have different probabilities of reporting safe sex. Our findings are consistent with the existence of non-informational barriers to behavioral change, some of which appear to be sex-specific. The descriptive exercise in this paper suggests that it may be overly optimistic to hope for reductions in risky behavior through the channel of HIV-information provision alone.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12418
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570075
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James A. Levinsohn,Taryn Dinkelman,Rolang Majelantle. When Knowledge is not Enough: HIV\/AIDS Information and Risky Behavior in Botswana. 2006.
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