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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12495
来源IDWorking Paper 12495
The International Role of the Dollar and Trade Balance Adjustment
Linda S. Goldberg; Cédric Tille
发表日期2006-08-31
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The pattern of international trade adjustment is affected by the continuing international role of the dollar and related evidence on exchange rate pass-through into prices. This paper argues that a depreciation of the dollar would have asymmetric effects on flows between the United States and its trading partners. With low exchange rate pass-through to U.S. import prices and high exchange rate pass-through to the local prices of countries consuming U.S. exports, the effect of dollar depreciation on real trade flows is dominated by an adjustment in U.S. export quantities, which increase as U.S. goods become cheaper in the rest of the world. Real U.S. imports are affected less because U.S. prices are more insulated from exchange rate movements -- pass-through is low and dollar invoicing is high. In relation to prices, the effects on the U.S. terms of trade are limited: U.S. exporters earn the same amount of dollars for each unit shipped abroad, and U.S. consumers do not encounter more expensive imports. Movements in dollar exchange rates also affect the international trade transactions of countries invoicing some of their trade in dollars, even when these countries are not transacting directly with the United States.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Finance ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12495
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570152
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GB/T 7714
Linda S. Goldberg,Cédric Tille. The International Role of the Dollar and Trade Balance Adjustment. 2006.
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