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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w12611 |
来源ID | Working Paper 12611 |
Evaluating the Economic Significance of Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity | |
Michael W. Elsby | |
发表日期 | 2006-10-20 |
出版年 | 2006 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper formalizes and assesses empirically the implications of widely observed evidence for downward nominal wage rigidity (DNWR). It shows how a model of DNWR informed by diverse evidence for worker resistance to nominal wage cuts is nevertheless consistent with weak macroeconomic effects. This occurs because firms have an incentive to compress wage increases as well as wage cuts when DNWR binds. By neglecting potential compression of wage increases, the previous literature may have overstated the costs of DNWR to firms. Using a broad range of micro--data from the US and Great Britain I find that firms do indeed compress wage increases as well as wage cuts at times when DNWR binds. Accounting for this reduces the estimated increase in aggregate wage growth due to DNWR to be much closer to zero, consistent with the predictions of the model. These results suggest that DNWR may not provide a strong argument against the targeting of low inflation rates, as practiced by many monetary authorities. Importantly, though, this result is nevertheless consistent with evidence that suggests workers are averse to nominal wage cuts. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w12611 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570273 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Michael W. Elsby. Evaluating the Economic Significance of Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity. 2006. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w12611.pdf(1159KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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