| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w12619 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 12619 |
| An Instrumental Variable Evaluation of Antidepressant Use on Employment Among HIV-Infected Women Using Highly-Active Antiretroviral Therapy in the United States: 1996-2004 | |
| Omar Galarraga; David S. Salkever; Judith A. Cook; Stephen J. Gange | |
| 发表日期 | 2006-10-20 |
| 出版年 | 2006 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper examines the effect of antidepressant use on the likelihood of being employed among HIV-positive women receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the United States from 1994 to 2004. We use instrumental variables to predict antidepressant use independently of outcomes; thus, addressing potential sources of bias -- more depressed women are more likely to receive antidepressant treatment, but they are also more likely to be unemployed. The results show that antidepressant use has a positive effect on the employment probability of women living with HIV. The proposed instrumental variables can be used to identify antidepressant use in the WIHS population. Among women receiving HAART, and controlling for individual and local area labor market characteristics, the use of antidepressants is associated with a higher probability of being employed. |
| 主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w12619 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570281 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Omar Galarraga,David S. Salkever,Judith A. Cook,et al. An Instrumental Variable Evaluation of Antidepressant Use on Employment Among HIV-Infected Women Using Highly-Active Antiretroviral Therapy in the United States: 1996-2004. 2006. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w12619.pdf（348KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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