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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w12640 |
来源ID | Working Paper 12640 |
University Patenting: Estimating the Diminishing Breadth of Knowledge Diffusion and Consumption | |
Carlos Rosell; Ajay Agrawal | |
发表日期 | 2006-10-24 |
出版年 | 2006 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The rate of university patenting increased dramatically during the 1980s. To what extent did the knowledge flow patterns associated with public sector inventions change as university administrators and faculty seemingly became more commercially oriented? Using a Herfindahl-type measure of patent assignee concentration and employing a difference-in-differences estimation to compare university to firm patents across two time periods, we find that the university diffusion premium (the degree to which knowledge flows from patented university inventions are more widely distributed across assignees than those of firms) declined by over half during the 1980s. In addition, we find that the university diversity premium (the degree to which knowledge inflows used to develop patented university inventions are drawn from a less concentrated set of prior art holders than those used by firms) also declined by over half. Moreover, in both cases the estimated increase in knowledge flow concentration is largely driven by universities experienced in patenting, suggesting these phenomena are not likely to dissipate with experience. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w12640 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570302 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Carlos Rosell,Ajay Agrawal. University Patenting: Estimating the Diminishing Breadth of Knowledge Diffusion and Consumption. 2006. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w12640.pdf(266KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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