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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12640
来源IDWorking Paper 12640
University Patenting: Estimating the Diminishing Breadth of Knowledge Diffusion and Consumption
Carlos Rosell; Ajay Agrawal
发表日期2006-10-24
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The rate of university patenting increased dramatically during the 1980s. To what extent did the knowledge flow patterns associated with public sector inventions change as university administrators and faculty seemingly became more commercially oriented? Using a Herfindahl-type measure of patent assignee concentration and employing a difference-in-differences estimation to compare university to firm patents across two time periods, we find that the university diffusion premium (the degree to which knowledge flows from patented university inventions are more widely distributed across assignees than those of firms) declined by over half during the 1980s. In addition, we find that the university diversity premium (the degree to which knowledge inflows used to develop patented university inventions are drawn from a less concentrated set of prior art holders than those used by firms) also declined by over half. Moreover, in both cases the estimated increase in knowledge flow concentration is largely driven by universities experienced in patenting, suggesting these phenomena are not likely to dissipate with experience.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12640
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570302
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Carlos Rosell,Ajay Agrawal. University Patenting: Estimating the Diminishing Breadth of Knowledge Diffusion and Consumption. 2006.
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