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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w12761 |
来源ID | Working Paper 12761 |
The International Migration of Knowledge Workers: When is Brain Drain Beneficial? | |
Peter J. Kuhn; Carol McAusland | |
发表日期 | 2006-12-14 |
出版年 | 2006 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We consider the welfare effects of the emigration of workers who produce a public good (knowledge). We distinguish between the knowledge diversion and knowledge creation effects of such emigration, and show that the remaining residents of a country can gain from emigration, even when tastes for knowledge goods exhibit a kind of 'home bias'. In contrast to existing models of beneficial brain drain (BBD), our results do not require agglomeration economies, education-related externalities, remittances, return migration, or an emigration 'lottery'. Instead, they are driven purely by the public nature of knowledge goods, combined with differences in market size that induce greater knowledge creation by emigrants abroad than at home. BBD is even more likely in the presence of weak sending-country intellectual property rights (IPRs), or when source country IPR policy is endogenized. |
主题 | International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w12761 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570423 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Peter J. Kuhn,Carol McAusland. The International Migration of Knowledge Workers: When is Brain Drain Beneficial?. 2006. |
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w12761.pdf(375KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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