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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12761
来源IDWorking Paper 12761
The International Migration of Knowledge Workers: When is Brain Drain Beneficial?
Peter J. Kuhn; Carol McAusland
发表日期2006-12-14
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要We consider the welfare effects of the emigration of workers who produce a public good (knowledge). We distinguish between the knowledge diversion and knowledge creation effects of such emigration, and show that the remaining residents of a country can gain from emigration, even when tastes for knowledge goods exhibit a kind of 'home bias'. In contrast to existing models of beneficial brain drain (BBD), our results do not require agglomeration economies, education-related externalities, remittances, return migration, or an emigration 'lottery'. Instead, they are driven purely by the public nature of knowledge goods, combined with differences in market size that induce greater knowledge creation by emigrants abroad than at home. BBD is even more likely in the presence of weak sending-country intellectual property rights (IPRs), or when source country IPR policy is endogenized.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12761
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570423
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Peter J. Kuhn,Carol McAusland. The International Migration of Knowledge Workers: When is Brain Drain Beneficial?. 2006.
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