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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w12855
来源IDWorking Paper 12855
Multinational Firms, FDI Flows and Imperfect Capital Markets
Pol Antràs; Mihir A. Desai; C. Fritz Foley
发表日期2007-01-23
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要This paper examines how costly financial contracting and weak investor protection influence the cross-border operational, financing and investment decisions of firms. We develop a model in which product developers have a comparative advantage in monitoring the deployment of their technology abroad. The paper demonstrates that when firms want to exploit technologies abroad, multinational firm (MNC) activity and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows arise endogenously when monitoring is nonverifiable and financial frictions exist. The mechanism generating MNC activity is not the risk of technological expropriation by local partners but the demands of external funders who require MNC participation to ensure value maximization by local entrepreneurs. The model demonstrates that weak investor protections limit the scale of multinational firm activity, increase the reliance on FDI flows and alter the decision to deploy technology through FDI as opposed to arm's length licensing. Several distinctive predictions for the impact of weak investor protection on MNC activity and FDI flows are tested and confirmed using firm-level data.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Financial Economics ; Corporate Finance ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w12855
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570521
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GB/T 7714
Pol Antràs,Mihir A. Desai,C. Fritz Foley. Multinational Firms, FDI Flows and Imperfect Capital Markets. 2007.
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