G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13057
来源IDWorking Paper 13057
Trade, Knowledge, and the Industrial Revolution
Kevin H. O'; Rourke; Ahmed S. Rahman; Alan M. Taylor
发表日期2007-04-20
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要Technological change was unskilled-labor-biased during the early Industrial Revolution of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, but is skill-biased today. This fact is not embedded in extant unified growth models. We develop a model of the transition to sustained economic growth which can endogenously account for both these facts, by allowing the factor bias of technological innovations to reflect the profit-maximising decisions of innovators. Endowments dictated that the initial stages of the Industrial Revolution be unskilled-labor biased. The transition to skill-biased technological change was due to a growth in "Baconian knowledge" and international trade. Simulations show that the model does a good job of tracking reality, at least until the mass education reforms of the late nineteenth century.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13057
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570725
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GB/T 7714
Kevin H. O',Rourke,Ahmed S. Rahman,et al. Trade, Knowledge, and the Industrial Revolution. 2007.
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