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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13171
来源IDWorking Paper 13171
Business Groups and the Big Push: Meiji Japan's Mass Privatization and Subsequent Growth
Randall Morck; Masao Nakamura
发表日期2007-06-11
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要Rosenstein-Rodan (1943) and others posit that rapid development requires a 'big push' -- the coordinated rapid growth of diverse complementary industries, and suggests a role for government in providing such coordination. We argue that Japan's zaibatsu, or pyramidal business groups, provided this coordination after the Meiji government failed at the task. We propose that pyramidal business groups are private sector mechanisms for coordinating and financing 'big push' growth, and that unique historical circumstances aided their success in prewar Japan. Specifically, Japan uniquely marginalized its feudal elite; withdrew its hand with a propitious mass privatization that rallied the private sector; marginalized an otherwise entrenched first generation of wealthy industrialists; and remained open to foreign trade and capital.
主题Financial Economics ; Corporate Finance ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Financial History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Country Studies ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13171
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570840
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Randall Morck,Masao Nakamura. Business Groups and the Big Push: Meiji Japan's Mass Privatization and Subsequent Growth. 2007.
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