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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13260
来源IDWorking Paper 13260
Incomplete Markets, Heterogeneity and Macroeconomic Dynamics
Bruce Preston; Mauro Roca
发表日期2007-07-12
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要This paper solves a real business cycle model with heterogeneous agents and uninsurable income risk using perturbation methods. A second order accurate characterization of agent's optimal decision rules is given, which renders the implications of aggregation for macroeconomic dynamics transparent. The role of cross-sectional holdings of capital in determining equilibrium dynamics can be directly assessed. Analysis discloses that an individual's optimal saving decisions are almost linear in their own capital stock giving rise to permanent income consumption behavior. This provides an explanation for the approximate aggregation properties of this model documented by Krusell and Smith (1998): the distribution of capital does not affect aggregate dynamics. While the variance-covariance properties of endogenous variables are almost entirely determined by first order dynamics, the second order dynamics, which capture properties of the wealth distribution, are nonetheless important for an individual's mean consumption and saving decisions and therefore the mean equilibrium capital stock. Policy evaluation exercises therefore need to take account of these higher order terms.
主题Microeconomics ; Mathematical Tools ; General Equilibrium ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13260
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570930
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GB/T 7714
Bruce Preston,Mauro Roca. Incomplete Markets, Heterogeneity and Macroeconomic Dynamics. 2007.
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