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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13300
来源IDWorking Paper 13300
Many Children Left Behind? Textbooks and Test Scores in Kenya
Paul Glewwe; Michael Kremer; Sylvie Moulin
发表日期2007-08-07
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要A randomized evaluation suggests that a program which provided official textbooks to randomly selected rural Kenyan primary schools did not increase test scores for the average student. In contrast, the previous literature suggests that textbook provision has a large impact on test scores. Disaggregating the results by students? initial academic achievement suggests a potential explanation for the lack of an overall impact. Textbooks increased scores for students with high initial academic achievement and increased the probability that the students who had made it to the selective final year of primary school would go on to secondary school. However, students with weaker academic backgrounds did not benefit from the textbooks. Many pupils could not read the textbooks, which are written in English, most students? third language. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the Kenyan education system and curricular materials are oriented to the academically strongest students rather than to typical students. More generally, many students may be left behind in societies that combine 1) a centralized, unified education system; 2) the heterogeneity in student preparation associated with rapid expansion of education; and 3) disproportionate elite power.
主题Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13300
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570972
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GB/T 7714
Paul Glewwe,Michael Kremer,Sylvie Moulin. Many Children Left Behind? Textbooks and Test Scores in Kenya. 2007.
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