G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13395
来源IDWorking Paper 13395
Realizing the Gains From Trade: Export Crops, Marketing Costs, and Poverty
Jorge Balat; Irene Brambilla; Guido Porto
发表日期2007-09-12
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要This paper explores the role of export costs in the process of poverty reduction in rural Africa. We claim that the marketing costs that emerge when the commercialization of export crops requires intermediaries can lead to lower participation into export cropping and, thus, to higher poverty. We test the model using data from the Uganda National Household Survey. We show that: i) farmers living in villages with fewer outlets for sales of agricultural exports are likely to be poorer than farmers residing in market-endowed villages; ii) market availability leads to increased household participation in export cropping (coffee, tea, cotton, fruits); iii) households engaged in export cropping are less likely to be poor than subsistence-based households. We conclude that the availability of markets for agricultural export crops help realize the gains from trade. This result uncovers the role of complementary factors that provide market access and reduce marketing costs as key building blocks in the link between the gains from export opportunities and the poor.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13395
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571067
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Jorge Balat,Irene Brambilla,Guido Porto. Realizing the Gains From Trade: Export Crops, Marketing Costs, and Poverty. 2007.
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