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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w13491 |
来源ID | Working Paper 13491 |
Migration Creation, Diversion, and Retention: New Deal Grants and Migration: 1935-1940 | |
Todd Sorensen; Price V. Fishback; Samuel Allen; Shawn E. Kantor | |
发表日期 | 2007-10-15 |
出版年 | 2007 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | During the 1930s the federal government embarked upon an ambitious series of grant programs designed to counteract the Great Depression. The amounts distributed varied widely across the country and potentially contributed to population shifts. We estimate an aggregate discrete choice model, in which household heads choose among 466 economic subregions. The structural model allows us to decompose the effects of program spending on migration into three categories: the effect of spending on keeping households in their origin (retention), the effect of pulling non-migrants out of their origin (creation), and the effect of causing migrants to substitute away from an alternative destination (diversion). An additional dollar of public works and relief spending increased net migration into an area primarily by retaining the existing population and creating new migration into the county. Only a small share of the increase in net migration rate was caused by diversion of people who had already chosen to migrate. AAA spending contributed to net out migration, primarily by creating new out migrants and repelling potential in migrants. A counterfactual analysis suggests that the uneven distribution of New Deal spending explains about twelve percent of the internal migration flows in the United States between 1935 and 1940. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; History ; Labor and Health History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w13491 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571167 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Todd Sorensen,Price V. Fishback,Samuel Allen,et al. Migration Creation, Diversion, and Retention: New Deal Grants and Migration: 1935-1940. 2007. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w13491.pdf(313KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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