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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13521
来源IDWorking Paper 13521
Shocks, Structures or Monetary Policies? The Euro Area and US After 2001
Lawrence Christiano; Roberto Motto; Massimo Rostagno
发表日期2007-10-23
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要The US Federal Reserve cut interest rates more vigorously in the recent recession than the European Central Bank did. By comparison with the Fed, the ECB followed a more measured course of action. We use an estimated dynamic general equilibrium model with financial frictions to show that comparisons based on such simple metrics as the variance of policy rates are misleading. We find that - because there is greater inertia in the ECB's policy rule - the ECB's policy actions actually had a greater stabilizing effect than did those of the Fed. As a consequence, a potentially severe recession turned out to be only a slowdown, and inflation never departed from levels consistent with the ECB's quantitative definition of price stability. Other factors that account for the different economic outcomes in the Euro Area and US include differences in shocks and differences in the degree of wage and price flexibility.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy ; International Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13521
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571197
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Lawrence Christiano,Roberto Motto,Massimo Rostagno. Shocks, Structures or Monetary Policies? The Euro Area and US After 2001. 2007.
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