| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w13533 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 13533 |
| Demographic Change and the Structure of Wages: A Demand-Theoretic Analysis for Brazil | |
| Ernesto F. L. Amaral; Daniel S. Hamermesh; Joseph E. Potter; Eduardo L.G. Rios-Neto | |
| 发表日期 | 2007-10-23 |
| 出版年 | 2007 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | With rapidly declining fertility and increased longevity the age structure of the labor force in developing countries has changed rapidly. Changing relative supply of workers by age group, and by educational attainment, can have profound effects on labor costs. Their impacts on earnings have been heavily studied in the United States but have received little attention in Asia and Latin America, where supply shocks are at least as large and have often proceeded less evenly across the economy. We use data on 502 local Brazilian labor markets from Censuses 1970-2000 to examine the extent of substitution among demographic groups as relative supply has changed. The results suggest that age-education groups are imperfect substitutes, so that larger age-education cohorts see depressed wage rates, particularly among more-educated groups. The extent of substitution has increased over time, so that the decreasing size of the least-skilled labor force today is barely raising its remaining members' wages. |
| 主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Development and Growth ; Development |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w13533 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571209 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ernesto F. L. Amaral,Daniel S. Hamermesh,Joseph E. Potter,et al. Demographic Change and the Structure of Wages: A Demand-Theoretic Analysis for Brazil. 2007. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w13533.pdf（400KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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