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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13606
来源IDWorking Paper 13606
Segregation and Black Political Efficacy
Elizabeth Oltmans Ananat; Ebonya L. Washington
发表日期2007-11-14
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要The impact of segregation on Black political efficacy is theoretically ambiguous. On one hand, increased contact among Blacks in more segregated areas may mean that Blacks are better able to coordinate political behavior. On the other hand, lesser contact with non-Blacks may mean that Blacks have less political influence over voters of other races. As for non-Blacks, inter-group conflict theory suggests that greater contact yields greater conflict between the groups while inter-group contact theory suggests exactly the reverse. We investigate this question empirically. We find that exogenous increases in segregation lead to decreases in Black civic efficacy, as measured by an ability to elect Representatives who vote liberally and more specifically in favor of legislation that is favored by Blacks. This tendency for Representatives from more segregated MSAs to vote more conservatively arises in spite of the fact that Blacks in more segregated areas hold more liberal political views than do Blacks in less segregated locales. We find evidence that this decrease in efficacy is driven by more conservative attitudes amongst non-Blacks in more segregated areas.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13606
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571282
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Elizabeth Oltmans Ananat,Ebonya L. Washington. Segregation and Black Political Efficacy. 2007.
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